How Artificial Intelligence is Helping Banking Industry
Why it Matters: Fraud prevention
is one of the main areas that banks are investing in. Machine Learning (ML) and
Deep Learning (DL), both offsprings of Artificial Intelligence, are being used
to improve security by using algorithms to compare vast amounts of data from
many different sources and assess the likelihood of a transaction being
fraudulent.
When we talk about the banking
industry, there are loads of new technologies that are making waves. These
technologies are disrupting the banking industry as we know it. Data science,
cloud computing, biometrics, and blockchain are a few of the technologies that
are taking this industry by storm.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) isno new term in the banking sector; in fact, many financial institutions have
already found success with the help of AI. But how can this technology be
leveraged for banking functions, you wonder? Artificial intelligence helps improve
customer personalization, identify connections, and patterns that cannot be
quickly figured out by humans and provides answers to several banking issues in
real-time.
However, these technologies are
beginning to catch fire only now. Artificial Intelligence, on the other hand,
has had a profound impact on the world of banking and how it functions. The
ability of a machine to replicate human efforts and evolve without requiring
any human intervention whatsoever is an advancement that the banking industry desperately
needed. AI is definitely the future and with respect to the banking industry,
it is safe to say that the "Future is Now!"
Let’s see how AI is shaping the
world of banking today:
Improves personalization
Today, customers get more
attracted to companies that provide them with personalized services. Banking
sector companies can use artificial intelligence to give the customers several
tailor-made services and offers to suit their needs.
Banks are also making use
of AI technology to make use of robots as financial advisors, which gives
automated and algorithm-based accurate financial that would best suit the
client
Algorithmic Trading
Plenty of hedge funds today make
use of sophisticated systems to deploy artificial intelligence models. These
models learn by obtaining inputs from various sources of fluctuation in
financial markets and sentiments about the entity to make decisions regarding
investment on the fly. Automated AI systems are responsible for nearly 70% of
the trading today.
High-Frequency Trades are made as soon as a trading
opportunity is identified based on the inputs obtained by the AI models.
Different strategies are followed by different hedge funds to make trades like
these. The AI model deployed must be extremely accurate in order to base your
trades on the inputs from thee models.
Detecting AML patterns
AML stands for Anti Money Laundering. AML is a set of laws, regulations, and procedures designed with the
intent of stopping money laundering. Money laundering is the generation of
income via illegal means.
The act of money laundering is where a money
launderer covers their tracks to make it seem like the illegal earnings have
come in legally. Watching ‘The Wolf of Wallstreet’ will give you a better idea
about money laundering. The major banks are moving from rule-based software
systems to AI-based systems. AI-based systems are a lot more robust and are the
most intelligent at detecting money laundering patterns.
Fraud Detection
The area in banking where AI made
its debut and had a phenomenal impact is in fraud detection. AI systems have
excelled the most in the field of fraud detection. The FICO Falcon Fraud
Management Solution is the earliest and best example where a software made use
of artificial intelligence to combat the problem of transactional fraud and
security threats. The AI models learn through tons of transactional data and
discover unorthodox or fraudulent trends and activities.
Chatbots
Chatbots are automated chat systems that are AI based. Chatbots simulate human interaction and work with
zero human intervention. How a chatbot
works is it identifies the emotions and context in the text and sends out what
would be the most appropriate reply.
Chatbots learn and evolve all the time.
Chatbots are extensively used by banks with the aim of improving customer
relationships at a personal level. Bank of America has their own financial
digital assistant known as "Erica" which is AI-powered.
These are a few of the ways in
which Artificial Intelligence is shaping the world of banking today. There are
various live examples of Artificial Intelligence that you see today. Faster
decision making, increase in revenues, better customer relationships, faster
and efficient processes are all possible only with the advent of AI in the
banking industry.
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